Table of Contents

Menene Jazz Play-Alongs?

Jazz play-alongs sune waƙoƙin da aka rubuta a cikin ƙwararru waɗanda ke da sashin sautin da ke ƙunshe da piano ko guitar, bass, da drum. A yau, play-alongs suna zuwa a cikin tsari daban-daban: CD na zahiri ko saukarwa, aikace-aikace kamar iReal Pro, shafukan yanar gizo masu sadaukarwa, da tashoshin YouTube marasa adadi. Sun kasance ɗayan kayan aikin ilimi mafi sauki da ƙarfi don haɓaka ƙwarewar haɓaka.

A cikin wasu, za ka iya canza maɓallin kewayawa, saurin waƙa, har ma da salon waƙa. Wasu suna ba ka damar yin amfani da kayan aiki na musamman don yin aiki da kanka. Wasu kuma suna samar da ci gaban ƙira daga takarda mai sauƙi. Wannan yana nufin cewa ba tare da la'akari da ƙwarewarka ta yanzu ba ko kuma waƙar da kake son yin aiki, akwai wata hanya ta wasa da za ta dace da bukatunka.

Me Ya Sa Waƙoƙi Suna da Muhimmanci don Yin Waƙoƙi a Wurin Kai

Yanayin Yin Aiki da Ya Dace

Yin aiki kadai na iya zama mara amfani. Ba tare da sashin sautin ba, kuna rasa motsa jiki mai saurin motsa jiki da mahallin jituwa wanda ke sa jazz ya rayu. Play-alongs yana cike wannan rata. Suna samar da ƙungiyar mai daidaito, mai dogaro wanda ba ya gaji, ba ya saurin gudu, kuma ba ya yin hukunci game da kuskuren ku. Wannan yana ba ku damar mai da hankali gaba ɗaya kan kunnawa da kanku yayin da har yanzu kuke jin turawa da jan hankalin ƙungiyar gaske. Ga mawaƙa waɗanda ba su da damar samun damar yin jam na yau da kullun ko ƙungiyoyin gwaji, play-alongs shine abu mafi kyau na gaba kuma galibi yanayi mai sarrafawa don yin aiki da gangan.

Inganta Lokaci da Kuma Saurin Saurin Saurin Sa

Jazz improvisation na bukatar tsawan lokaci. Yin wasa da metronome yana taimakawa, amma sashin sautin yana ba da tsarin da ya fi wadata: motsawa cymbals swing, bass walking line, comping chords. Lokacin da kake solo a kan wasa, dole ne ka kulle a cikin wannan groove. A tsawon lokaci, bugun ciki yana ƙarfafa. Kuna koyon sanya sautin daidai, don jin inda bugun jini yake zaune, da kuma haɓaka yanayin sautin halitta. Yawancin mawaƙa suna ba da rahoton cewa daidaitaccen wasan kwaikwayo yana rage hanzari ko jan hankali sosai.

Ƙarfafa Sanin Jituwa

Canjin sauti shine kashin baya na jazz. Amma jin su a cikin keɓewaa matsayin jerin alamomine m. Play-tare yana baka damar jin kowane sauti a cikin cikakkiyar mahallin: bass ya tsara tushen, piano ko guitar yana sautin jituwa, kuma drum din yana nuna nau'in. Kunnenka yana koyon tsinkaya lokacin da wani iiVI zai zo, don gane maye gurbin gama gari, da kuma jin yadda wani sauti ke gudana zuwa na gaba. Wannan horo na sauti yana da matukar mahimmanci don kewaya cikin ci gaba mai rikitarwa.

Ƙarfafawa da Bincike

Tare da wasa-tare, zaku iya kunna waƙar guda sau da yawa, kowane maimaitawa yana gwada wata hanyar daban. Wata ƙungiyar mawaƙa za ku iya mai da hankali kan ƙaddamar da sautin sauti; na gaba, akan amfani da sautin sautin chromatic; na gaba, akan motsawa mai saurin saurin sa. daidaiton waƙoƙin baya yana ba da kwanciyar hankali don gwaji. Wannan 'yancin yin kasawa da sake gwadawa shine ainihin yadda ƙamus na jazz da salon mutum ke haɓaka.

Gina Ƙungiya Mai Inganci

Yawancin tarin wasan kwaikwayo suna rufe yawancin ƙa'idodin jazz da asali. Ta hanyar yin aiki tare da su, zaku koya waƙoƙin su a lokaci guda -waƙoƙinsu, siffofi, da jituwa - kuma ku haɗa su cikin tsari mai wasa. A cikin watanni, zaku iya gina kundin waƙoƙi 30, 50, ko 100, duk daga ɗakin motsa jiki. Wannan yana da amfani musamman lokacin shirya zaman jam ko wasan kwaikwayo, inda ake tsammanin ku san ƙa'idodin gama gari.

Yadda Za Ka Yi Koyi da Abokan Wasanka: Jagora a Mataki

Zaɓin Sautin da Ya Dace don Matsayinka

Fara da waƙoƙi waɗanda ke da sauƙi na sautin da matsakaici. Blues (misali, "Yanzu shine Lokaci"), ƙa'idodi masu sauƙi kamar "Lagayen kaka", ko waƙoƙi na zamani kamar "Don haka Me" suna da kyau. Guji tsallewa cikin "Matakai masu Girma" da wuri. Yayin da amincewar ku ta haɓaka, a hankali ƙara waƙoƙi tare da ƙarin canje-canje masu rikitarwa da saurin sauri. Yawancin albarkatun wasa suna sanya matakan wahala; yi amfani da wannan.

Ka Ji Kafin Ka Yi Wasa

Kafin ka taɓa kayan aikinka, ka saurari waƙa ta wasa har abada. Ka gano siffar (misali, AABA, 12-bar blues), cibiyar maɓalli, salon, da kuma saurin. Idan za ta yiwu, ka yi murmushi ko ka raira waƙa ta hanyar waƙa da kuma ci gaban da ke cikin kirtani. Wannan shiri na hankali ya sa aikinka na gaba ya zama na kiɗa da kuma na inji.

Ka Yi Farin Ciki da Canje-canje

Ka fara da yin waƙoƙin da ke cikin kowace ƙaho tare da waƙa. Sa'an nan kuma ka matsa zuwa arpeggios, sa'an nan kuma zuwa sikelin da ya dace da kowane ƙaho. Wannan aikin mai sauƙi yana daidaita kunnuwanka da yatsanka da taswirar hanya ta jituwa. Za ka iya yin wannan don ƙungiyar mawaƙa ɗaya ko fiye, dangane da rikitarwar sautin.

Ka Mai da Hankali ga Abu Ɗaya a Lokaci

Maimakon ka yi kokarin yin gyara a kan wani mutum mai kyau, ka ware wasu abubuwa:

  • Riya: FLT:1 Play kawai rhythmic ideasba takamaiman sautunan. Yi amfani da maimaita sautunan ko sautunan guda ɗaya amma mai da hankali kan jin motsawa, daidaitawa, da sarari.
  • Sautin sauti: Tilasta kanka ka sauka a kan na 3 ko 7 na kowane sauti. Wannan yana gina daidaitaccen manufa.
  • Fassara: Ka yi koyi da furcin mawaƙa da kake so. Ka yi wasa da gajeren zane mai launin shuɗi kuma ka bunkasa su a cikin canje-canje.
  • ] Fitar da rubutun: ] Ɗauki jimlar sanduna huɗu daga rubutun solo kuma koya yin wasa daidai akan canje-canje iri ɗaya.

Ka yi amfani da waɗannan manufofin a kowane lokaci don ka sami ƙamus mai kyau.

Ka Rubuta Kuma Ka Yi Bincike da Gaskiya

Ka saurari abin da ya faru kuma ka tambayi kanka: Shin lokaci na yana da kyau? Shin ina wasa da canje-canje ko kuma ina yin tsalle? Shin kalmomin na suna da sautin waƙa? Ina amfani da hutu yadda ya kamata? Ka kasance mai ƙididdiga amma mai gina jiki.

Ka Ƙara Saurin Aukuwa a Ƙarshe

Yi amfani da fasalin daidaitaccen saurin a cikin aikace-aikace kamar iReal Pro. Fara a cikin saurin da ya dace, watakila 50% na saurin wasan kwaikwayon. Ka ƙara kawai lokacin da zaka iya wasa da tsabta tare da lokaci mai kyau. Gudun zuwa cikakken saurin kafin ka shirya yana gina halaye marasa kyau.

Ƙwarewa ta Musamman a Wasan da Ake Yi

Koyar da Ƙarfin kunne da Kuma Ganin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙ

Play-alongs suna da kyau sosai don koyar da kunne. Gwada wannan motsa jiki: yayin sauraronka, kira canjin da ke cikin sauti yayin da kake yin solo. Ko kuma, ka daina wasa kuma ka raira tushen. Wata hanya mai ƙarfi: yi wasa tare amma ka iyakance kanka ga sautin maƙasudin guda ɗaya a kowace sautin (misali, na uku na kowane sautin). Wannan yana tilasta kunnenka ya gano waɗannan mahimman sautin murya.

Gina Ƙamus na Mutum

Kowane mai haɓaka yana buƙatar ɗakin karatu na licks, alamu, da na'urorin yin magana. Yi amfani da wasa-tare don aiwatar da karɓar rubutun da aka rubuta. Ɗauki lick mai girma biyu daga solo na Charlie Parker, koya shi a cikin maɓallan goma sha biyu, sannan haɗa shi zuwa sautunan daban-daban. Wurin baya yana ba da mahallin jituwa, yana nuna maka inda lick ya dace da inda ba ya.

Ƙarfafa Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin

Rubuta dukan zaman horo ga nau'ikan rhythmic. Yi amfani da play-along don yin aiki da gangan a baya da bugun jini, a saman bugun jini, ko tura gaba. Yi gwaji tare da sassa daban-daban: ƙididdigar huɗu, ƙididdiga ta takwas, triplings, ƙididdiga ta goma sha shida. Hakanan motsa jiki barin sarari hutawa suna da mahimmanci kamar ƙididdiga. Babban motsa jiki shine yin wasa kawai akan bugun jini 2 da 4 don duka mawaƙa, sannan kawai akan masu farin ciki.

Yin Wa'azi da Kuma Yin Hadin Kai

Play-alongs ba kawai ga soloists. Pianists da guitarists iya amfani da su yi aiki da comping (taimako). mayar da hankali a kan murya, rhythmic sanya, da kuma murya jagorancin. Zaka kuma iya yi aiki da cinikayya hudu da waƙa play hudu sanduna na solo, sa'an nan kuma hudu sanduna na hutawa, kamar rhythm sashe ne soloing. Wannan inganta tattaunawa da kuma m lokaci.

Yin amfani da Fassara da Rubutun

Ka Koyi Waka ta Solo, Sa'an nan Ka Yi Wasa

Saukewa yana daya daga cikin hanyoyin da suka fi tasiri don haɗe da harshe na jazz. Bayan ka sake rubuta wani solo (ko wani sashi), koya shi a kan kayan aikinka. Sa'an nan kuma kunna shi tare da rikodin asali. Sa'an nan kuma, rage shi tare da software kuma kunna shi a kan wasa-tare da wannan sautin. Wannan yana cike gibin tsakanin kwafin mai ilimi da kuma yin harshe naka.

Ka Yi Nazarin Kuma Ka Yi Daidaitawa

Bayan ka yi amfani da wata magana da aka rubuta a kan canje-canjen, ka bincika dalilin da ya sa take aiki. Wane sikelin ko arpeggio ne ake amfani da shi? Ta yaya yake kusantar da sautin da ke gaba?

Ka Yi Ingantawa da Harsunan da Aka Rubuta

Ka ɗauki wani sashi na sautin da ke da sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin sautin

Yin Nasara a Matsaloli da Suka Shafi Mutane

Yadda Za Mu Yi Zaman Lafiya Sa'ad da Aka Yi Canje-canje Masu Muhimmanci

Yawancin ɗalibai suna rasa siffar sa'ad da aka canza sautin da sauri. Magani: yayin wasa, ka taɓa ƙafafunka ko kuma ka ƙidaya da ƙarfi. Har ila yau, ka yi amfani da solo a kan tushen ko layin bass don wasu waƙoƙi kafin ka ƙara sha'awar waƙa. Ka rage, ka sauƙaƙa, kuma ka sake gina.

Ka Guji Yin Abubuwan da Suka Dace

Yana da sauƙi a fada cikin hanyar guda uku ko ma'auni. Fita ta hanyar sanya sababbin dokoki: alal misali, babu sautin waƙa daga ma'auni ɗaya. Ko kunna jimloli waɗanda suka fara a kan sautin takwas na ƙarshe na bar. Ko tilasta kanka ka yi amfani da aƙalla sautin rubutu guda ɗaya a kowane sanduna biyu. Play-alongs suna ba da kwanciyar hankali don tilasta waɗannan ƙuntatawa.

Ka Sa Ka Sa Sauraronka Su Zama Na Kiɗa, Ba Na Waya Ba

Dukkanin fasaha ba su da amfani idan ba ta kama da kiɗa. Don zama mai kida, koyaushe ka fara da raira ra'ayoyinka kafin ka kunna su. Idan ka iya raira shi, zaka iya kunna shi kuma zai ƙara sauti. Hakanan, a wasu lokuta, yi aiki da wasa tare da sautin kanta, ba kawai yin wasa ba. Wannan yana tunatar da kai game da ainihin motsin zuciyar waƙar.

Ƙwarewar da Aka Yi da Wasan Wasanni

Ka Yi Koyi a Kan Abubuwa Goma Sha Biyu

Ka ɗauki wani blues mai sauƙi ko misali kamar "Blue Bossa" kuma ka yi amfani da iReal Pro don canja shi zuwa kowane maɓalli. Ka kunna ta hanyar dukkan maɓallan a cikin zaman guda. Wannan zai zurfafa ilimin ka na fretboard ko keyboard kuma ya sa ka zama mai ƙarfin hali a zaman jam.

Ka Yi Wasa da Sauraron Malaman

Da zarar kun kasance da kwanciyar hankali tare da waƙoƙin wasa, juya zuwa ga rikodin ainihi na almara na jazz. Yi amfani da software don sake fasalin sassan, jinkirta, ko ware waƙoƙin sautin. Yin wasa tare da Miles Davis "So What" daga Kind of Blue ya ba ku ainihin jin daɗin wasa tare da ƙungiyar da kuma matsin lamba da ja da ja wanda babu aikace-aikacen inji da zai iya sakewa.

Ka Yi Wasanni da Ka Yi

Tare da kayan aiki kamar iReal Pro ko Band-in-a-Box, zaku iya ƙirƙirar waƙoƙin baya don abubuwan asali, ci gaba na yau da kullun, ko wasu motsa jiki. Misali, motsa jiki a kan fadada tsarin iiVI a cikin dukkan maɓallan, ko kuma sake zagayowar ƙwanƙwasa na huɗu.

Ƙididdigar da aka ba da shawarar

  • Jamy Aebersold Play-Alongs: The Gold Standard na shekarun da suka gabata, tare da kundin 100 da ke rufe ɗaruruwan ƙa'idodi, da littattafai da kayan ilimi.
  • FLT:0]]iReal Pro: A aikace-aikace mai amfani da ke ba ka damar ƙirƙirar, gyara, da wasa tare da ci gaban kide-kide a kowane maɓalli, saurin, da salo.
  • FLT:0]]YouTube Backing Track Channels: Bincika tashoshi kamar "Jazz Backing Tracks", "Jam tare da Joe", ko "Koyi Jazz Standards" don kyauta, waƙa mai inganci a cikin salo da yawa da saurin.
  • FLT:0]] Jazzbacks:FLT: 3: [1] Wuraren wasan kwaikwayo na ƙwararru da aka rubuta tare da mawaƙa na ainihi, suna ba da madaidaicin swing, Latin, da bossa nova grooves.
  • FLT:0]]Band-in-a-Box: A iko software da cewa samar da cikakken arrangements daga kirtani alamomin. Great ga m masu amfani da suke so cikakken iko a kan style da kayan aiki.

Ka Gina Tsarin Aiki da Bai Daidaitawa

Ka Kafa Makasudai na Musamman

Kada kawai kunna waƙa da noodle. Kafin kowane zaman, yanke shawara: Yau zan yi aiki a kan sanya 3rd na kowane akodi a kan beat 1 ko Zan yi wasa kawai takwas da kuma nufin Clark Terry-style rhythmic ji. Specificity bada ci gaba.

Ka Raba Lokaci

Ka yi la'akari da waɗannan abubuwa: minti 10 na sauraro da nazari, minti 15 na yin aiki a kan sautunan da ke nuna sauti ko kuma harbi, minti 20 na yin gyara da ke nuna cewa kana mai da hankali ga abu ɗaya, da minti 15 na yin rikodi da kuma sake nazari.

Ka Yi Amfani da Littafin Ayyuka

Ka rubuta abin da ka yi aiki a kai, abin da ka yi aiki a kai, da kuma abin da ya yi maka wuya. Ka lura da sautin da kuma saurin da kake ji. Ka duba littafinka a kowane mako don ka ga yadda kake ji.

Ka Haɗa Hanyoyi da Hanyoyi

Ka yi amfani da swing, bebop, bossa nova, da kuma jazz waltz. Kowane salon yana bukatar ka yi amfani da sautin da ya bambanta.

Ƙarshen

Play-alongs sun fi sautin baya fiye da aikin. su abokan hulɗa ne masu ma'amala waɗanda ke ƙalubalanci lokacinku, jituwa, da kerawa. Idan aka yi amfani da su da gangan, za su iya hanzarta ci gabanku a matsayin mai haɓaka jazz da sauri fiye da kowane kayan aiki. Ko kun kasance mai farawa wanda ke fama da jin canje-canje ko mai kunnawa mai ƙwarewa wanda ke ƙwarewa don inganta muryarku, koyaushe akwai saitin wasa wanda ke shirye don taimaka muku inganta. mabuɗin shine yin aiki tare da niyya: saurara, bincika, gwaji, rikodi, da maimaitawa. Don haka zaɓi sautin, saita sautin, kuma bari sashin sautin ya jagorance ku. Ƙungiyar ƙwarewar ku ta gaba ta kusa da yadda kuke tsammani.