Table of Contents

Gabatarwa: Me Ya Sa Masu Wasa da Ƙananan Ƙasa Su Kamata Su Karanta

Karanta gani yana ɗaya daga cikin ƙwarewar da kowane mawaƙa zai iya haɓaka, kuma ga masu wasa da ƙananan ƙarfe yana ɗaukar nauyi na musamman. Ko kuna wasa da trombone, euphonium, ko tuba, ikon yin kiɗa da ba a sani ba daidai ne a gani na farko zai iya ƙayyade nasarar ku a cikin sauraro, atisayen rukuni, ƙungiyoyin ɗaki, da kuma wasan kwaikwayo na kyauta. Masu kida masu sana'a galibi suna ba da rahoton cewa ƙwarewar karanta gani yana cikin manyan halayen da daraktoci da masu gudanarwa ke nema yayin zaɓar mawaƙa don rukuni ko ayyukan.

Masu kunna ƙananan ƙarfe suna fuskantar wasu ƙalubale daban-daban idan aka kwatanta da kayan aikin da ke da ƙarfi. Matsayin jiki na kayan aiki, jinkirin amsawa na manyan bakin, da rikitarwa na kewayawa a cikin matsayi na slide ko haɗuwa da bawul da yawa duk suna ƙara matakan wahala. Duk da haka, tare da ƙwarewar da aka yi niyya da dabarun da suka dace, zaku iya gina wannan ƙwarewar a hankali. Wannan labarin ya gabatar da cikakkiyar hanyar da aka gwada a fagen don inganta karatun gani, wanda ya ƙunshi ƙalubalen ƙarancin ƙarfe, hanyoyin da aka tabbatar da ƙwarewa, motsa jiki da aka yi niyya, da nasihu masu amfani don ci gaban yau da kullun.

Fahimtar Matsalolin Da Suka Sa Karanta Fasaha Ya Yi Fuskantar

Kafin ka bincika hanyoyin da za ka magance matsalar, yana da muhimmanci ka ambata ƙalubale da 'yan wasan da ba su da ƙarfi suke fuskanta.

Abubuwan da Za a Yi La'akari da Su

Kayan kida na ƙarami suna rufe babban zangon sauti, sau da yawa yana buƙatar mai kunnawa ya karanta a cikin bas key, kuma wani lokacin kuma a cikin flt:5 (musamman ga euphonium da tuba players a cikin saitin ƙungiyar mawaƙa).

Bukatar Kayan Aiki na Kudancin Kudancin

Amsar jiki ta tuba, euphonium, ko trombone ta fi ta ƙaho ko ƙaho jinkiri. Babban bakin yana buƙatar ƙarin iska mai yawa, kuma ƙofar dole ne ta iya amsawa da sauri a cikin matsakaici a cikin zangon kayan aiki. Ga masu rawar jiki, slide yana ƙara ƙarin yadudduka: kunne da hannu dole ne su daidaita daidai don nemo madaidaicin matsayi na ɓangare da slide a lokaci guda, musamman a cikin saurin wucewa.

Ƙaƙwalwar Ƙaƙwalwa da Ƙarfin Ƙaƙwalwa a Ƙananan Sassan Brass

Masu shirya da mawallafi galibi suna rubuta mawuyacin kayan aiki na yau da kullun don ƙananan sassan lasifika. Abubuwan da aka haɗa da ƙira, saurin magana, da sauye-sauye masu ban mamaki suna da yawa. Yawancin sassan lasifika masu ƙarancin ƙarfi suna da glycandi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, ƙididdiga masu ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar ƙ

Manufofin Ƙarfafa Ƙwarewar Karanta

Ƙwarewa wajen karanta abin da kake gani ba ya nufin samun ƙwarewa ba; yana nufin horar da kwakwalwarka da hannunka don su yi aiki tare a hanya mai kyau a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba a ainihin lokacin.

Ka Kafa Tsarin Aiki da Ba a Canjawa Ba

Aikin da ya fi dacewa da shi ya fi dacewa da tsawon lokaci. Keɓe minti 10 zuwa 15 a rana don karantawa yana da tasiri fiye da ƙoƙarin yin zaman marathon sau ɗaya a mako. Saita karatun gani a cikin yanayin da ba za a iya tattaunawa ba. Shirya shi a lokacin da kake da sabo, ba bayan atisaye mai wahala ba. A cikin 'yan watanni, wannan saka hannun jari na yau da kullun ya haɓaka cikin ingantaccen ci gaba.

Ƙarfafawa da Sa'a

Rhythm shine kashin baya na karatun gani. Mai kunnawa wanda zai iya sarrafa sunayen rubutu a hankali amma ya kiyaye bugun jini koyaushe zai kasance mai mahimmanci a cikin ƙungiyar fiye da wanda ya san kowane sautin amma ya rasa saurin. Yi amfani da metronome don duk ayyukan karatun gani. Fara a cikin saurin jin daɗi kuma ci gaba da bugun koda kuwa kun rasa sautin. Yin tabawa ko taɓawa da sautin wani sashi kafin kunna shi yana ƙarfafa kiyaye lokacinku na ciki. Yi la'akari da amfani da aikace-aikacen horo na sautin kamar [[FLT:]] MusicTheory. Rhythm Trainer [[FLT:]] don tsaftace lokacinku daga kayan aiki.

Ka Ƙarfafa Sanin Bayanan Ƙarshe da Fingers

Saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin sa

Yin Bincike da Kuma Shirya Tunanin

Kafin ka kunna wata sautin, ɗauki 30 zuwa 60 seconds don bincika dukkan kayan. Bincika sa hannu, sa hannu, alamar saurin, da duk wani canji a lokacin kayan. Gano alamun maimaitawa, ƙarshen farko da na biyu, DC al Fine, da sauran alamun tsarin. Yi alama da kowane tsari mai rikitarwa, tsawo, ko matakai na chromatic. Yi atisaye na tunani na farko, gami da magana da matakai. Wannan aikin pre-scan yana rage abubuwan mamaki sosai kuma yana haɓaka amincewa.

Ka Yi Amfani da Fasaha da kuma Sawun Bayanan

Metronome shine abokinka mafi kyau don aikin karanta gani. Saita shi a wani saurin da zai baka damar ci gaba ba tare da tsayawa ba, koda kuwa ka rasa wasu bayanan. Manufar shine ci gaba da FLT:0, ba kammala ba. Ga masu kunna ƙananan ƙarfe, waƙoƙin baya waɗanda ke ba da mahallin jituwa da rhythmic na iya zama da matukar taimako. Shafuka kamar FLT:2 Jazzbacks akan YouTube suna ba da waƙoƙin wasa tare da maki daban-daban da salo. Yin wasa da waƙa yana ƙarfafa ku ku karanta gaba da kasancewa cikin lokaci, yana maimaita matsin lamba na wasa tare.

Ayyukan da Za a Yi wa Masu Wasa da Ƙananan Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙ

An tsara waɗannan darussan don magance bukatun musamman na masu wasa da ƙananan ƙarfe. Ya kamata a juya su cikin aikin yau da kullum don gina kayan aiki mai kyau na karanta gani.

Ƙarin Ƙarfafawa a Karanta Hasken Haske a Kowace Rana

Fara kowane zaman motsa jiki tare da sabon kiɗa wanda ya ɗan ƙasa da matakin aikinku na yanzu. Yi wasa da shi sau ɗaya ba tare da tsayawa ba, yana riƙe da daidaitaccen saurin ko da kun yi kuskure. Kada ku koma don gyara kurakurai; kawai ku ci gaba da karatu. Wannan yana horar da kwakwalwarku don fifita kwararar sama da kammala. Bayan karantawa ɗaya, zaku iya sake nazarin wuraren da ba su da kyau kuma sake kunna su, amma wucewa ta farko dole ne ta kasance mai ci gaba. Littattafai kamar Melodious Etudes for Trombone na Joannes Rochut ko Nazarin Tuba na C. Kopprasch na iya zama kyakkyawan kayan karatu idan kun karanta su sanyi.

Ƙwarewar Gano Tsakanin Lokaci da Tsarin

Babban lokaci yana da yawa a ƙananan sassan ƙarfe, musamman a cikin layin waƙa da ke tsalle ta hanyar jerin jituwa. Createirƙiri tsari mai sauƙi: zaɓi ƙarar farawa kuma kunna jerin lokaci (na uku, na huɗu, na biyar, na shida, octaves) a cikin tsari na bazuwar. Yi wannan a cikin dukkan maɓallan da kuma a cikin cikakken zangon kayan aikinka. Don trombone, wannan aikin yana da tasiri musamman saboda yana horar da kunne da hannu mai zamewa. Don kayan aikin bawul, yana gina saurin yatsun hannu da goyon bayan iska don manyan tsalle. Yi amfani da metronome kuma ƙara saurin a hankali.

Ka Yi Koyi Cikin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Saurin Sa Sa Sa

Ka ware sautin daga sautin ta hanyar rungumar ko taɓawa sautin karatun ra'ayoyin kafin ka kunna su. Ka mai da hankali kan tsarin da aka daidaita, sautin da aka yi da kuma hutawa. sassa masu ƙananan ƙarfe galibi suna ƙunshe da bugun jini da siffofi masu rikitarwa, musamman a cikin kundin zamani da jazz. Yi amfani da littafin karatun sautin FLT:0 kamar FLT: 1 na Robert Starer, ko ƙirƙirar tsarinka tare da aikace-aikacen sautin. Da zarar ka iya yin sautin sautin sautin a hankali a cikin sautin, kunna hanyar a kan kayan aikinka.

Yadda Za a Yi Nazarin Ƙasa da kuma Arpeggio

Sanin ma'auni da arpeggios a cikin dukkan maɓallan yana da mahimmanci don karanta gani. Lokacin da kuka haɗu da wani sashi wanda ya tsara babban C babban arpeggio, ya kamata ku gane siffar nan take ba tare da karanta kowane bayanin kula ba. Yi aiki da karanta ma'auni da arpeggios na bazuwar daga littafi ko app, ta amfani da metronome. Yi aiki akan duk manyan da ƙananan maɓallan, da kuma ma'aunin chromatic. Wannan yana gina duka kayan aiki na fasaha da kuma ganewar ƙira.

Yin Amfani da Fasaha da Ayyuka

Fasaha ta zamani tana ba da kayan aiki masu ƙarfi don masu karanta gani na ƙarami. SightReadingFactory.com yana ba ku damar keɓance motsa jiki ta hanyar maɓalli, maɓalli, sa hannu na lokaci, wahalar sautin, da rajista. iReal Pro yana da kyau sosai ga masu kunnawa masu daidaitaccen jazz, yana ba da canje-canje na jigo da kuma waƙa ta baya don haɓaka da karanta gani. Ga masu wasan trump, aikace-aikacen da ke haifar da matsayi na slide bazuwar da haɗin ɓangaren na iya hanzarta taswirar rubutu zuwa slide. Sadaukar da aƙalla zaman guda a mako don yin aiki ta hanyar aikace-aikace don bin diddigin ci gabanku da kiyaye al'ada ku.

Ƙarin Nasihu don Ci Gaba da Ci Gaba

Bayan dabarun da suka shafi yin aiki, waɗannan ayyuka na ƙarin za su taimaka maka ka samu ci gaba da sauri kuma ka guji yin aiki a kan tudu.

Ka Yi Aiki da Malami ko Takanka

Idan ba ka da darussa na yau da kullum, ka nemi abokin aikinka da zai iya yin wasa da ƙarancin ƙarfe da kuma duet da za ka iya yi tare. Yin wasa da wani yana sa ka kasance a lokaci kuma ka daidaita da yanayin kiɗa na ainihi.

Ka Yi Wasa a Wasanni a Kai a Kai

Waƙar rukuni yana ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyi mafi sauri na inganta karatun gani. A cikin ƙungiyar mawaƙa, ƙungiyar mawaƙa, ƙungiyar mawaƙa, ko ƙungiyar jazz, koyaushe kuna fuskantar sabon kundin waƙoƙi kuma dole ne ku karanta a wuri. Matsayin zamantakewar don ci gaba da kasancewa tare da ƙungiyar yana ƙarfafa ku ku karanta gaba kuma ku ci gaba. Nemo ƙungiyoyin jama'a, ƙungiyoyin makaranta, ko ƙungiyoyin coci waɗanda ke maraba da masu wasa na tsakiya. Ko da maimaitawa ɗaya a cikin mako ɗaya na iya haɓaka ƙwarewar ku sosai.

Ka Rubuta Kuma Ka Yi Nazarin Kanka

Saurara karatun gani na gani yana ba da ra'ayi na ainihi wanda kunnuwanku za su iya rasa yayin wasa. Yi amfani da wayarka ko mai rikodin mai sauƙi don kama wasu ƙoƙarin karanta gani a kowane mako. Saurari kuma ka lura da takamaiman batutuwa: shin ka yi jinkiri a wasu lokuta? Shin lokacinka ya ji shakkar a ma'auni na 24? Shin ka rasa canjin mai mahimmanci? Rubuta abin da ka lura da kuma sa ido ga waɗannan raunin a zamanka na gaba. Wannan tunani na kai yana hanzarta koyo.

Ka Kafa Makasudai

Ƙari ga haka, za ka iya yin amfani da waɗannan kalmomin don ka yi amfani da su a cikin wani shafi na Littafi Mai Tsarki. "Ka yi amfani da wannan hanyar don ka yi amfani da shi a hankali".

Ka Kasance da Hakuri Kuma Ka Kasance da Jituwa

Sauran makonni na iya zama kamar wani gaggawa. Wannan al'ada ne. Kayan ƙaramin ƙarfe suna buƙatar haƙuri saboda bukatun jiki suna da girma, kuma saurin sarrafawa na hankali yana ɗaukar lokaci don haɓaka. Yi bikin ƙananan nasara - karantawa mai tsabta na wani sashi mai rikitarwa, saurin sauri ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba, ko kuma sauya maɓalli mai tsabta. A cikin watanni da shekaru, waɗannan ƙananan nasarorin suna tarawa zuwa ainihin sauƙi.

Matsayin Ka'idar Kiɗa a Yin Karatun Bayani

Yawancin 'yan wasan ƙananan ƙarfe suna watsi da ka'idar kiɗa a matsayin kayan aiki don karanta gani, amma fahimtar ka'idar da ta dace ta rage tunanin a shafi. Lokacin da kuka gane cewa wani sashi ya dogara da ƙaramin sikelin jituwa na FLT:0D ko kuma wani arpeggio na FLT: 3, ba kwa buƙatar karanta kowane bayanin. kwakwalwarka na iya rarraba bayanin zuwa sanannun alamu. Yi nazarin jituwa na asali, ci gaban jituwa, da daidaitattun juzu'i. Koyi don gano tazara da sauri ta gani da kunne. Wannan ilimin ka'idar, haɗe da aikin motsa jiki na sama, yana haifar da madauri mai ƙarfi wanda ke ƙarfafa karatu da haɓaka.

Bugu da ƙari, kasancewa da ikon nazarin tsarin wani yanki kafin ka yi wasa gano jimloli, jerin abubuwa, da kuma maimaita zane yana ba ka damar hango abin da zai biyo baya. Wannan ƙwarewar tana da mahimmanci ga masu wasa na ƙaramin ƙarfe waɗanda galibi suna buƙatar kewayawa a cikin dogon, ƙananan sautin da ke buƙatar goyon bayan iska da daidaitaccen tsari.

Ƙarshen

Ƙara karantawa a kan wani ƙaramin kayan aiki mai ƙarfe yana da ƙalubale amma yana da matukar lada. Kalubalen suna da gaske: nisa, maɓallan da yawa, da sautin da ke da wuya, da kuma bukatun jiki na manyan kayan aikin ƙarfe. Duk da haka, tare da tsarin da ya haɗa da horo na yau da kullun, ƙwarewar sautin, horo na ganewa, ayyukan pre-tambaya, da kuma amfani da fasaha ta zamani, kowane ɗan wasa zai iya samun ci gaba mai daidaito.

Idan kana da basira da za ka iya karantawa a fili, za ka iya yin waƙar da kyau a cikin ƙungiyoyi, ka ƙara ƙwarewar kiɗa, kuma ka kasance da tabbaci a kowane yanayi na kiɗa. Ko kai ɗalibi ne da ke shirya sauraron kwaleji ko kuma ƙwararre ne da ke neman faɗaɗa damar da kake da ita a aikinka, lokacin da ka yi amfani da shi a yau wajen yin karatun gani zai biya ka fa'ida a sauran aikinka na wasa.