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Halin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Ƙananan Ƙungiyoyi

Kananan kayan aikin ƙarfe suna buƙatar babban adadin iska mai motsi a cikin sauri don girgiza mafi girman nauyin lebe da kuma yin murmushi a cikin zurfin ginshiƙin kayan aikin. Ba kamar yadda ake yin wasa da ƙarfe mai ƙarfi ba, inda ake buƙatar iska mai sauri don kula da kwanciyar hankali na rijistar sama, ƙaramin ƙarfe mai ƙarfe yana buƙatar ƙarfin huhu mai kyau, numfashi mai sarrafawa, da musayar oxygen mai inganci. Babban tsokoki na numfashi shine diaphragm, wani ɓangaren tsoka mai siffar dome wanda ke raguwa zuwa ƙasa, yana haifar da matsin lamba mara kyau a cikin kwandon kirji kuma yana jawo iska cikin huhu. Ga masu kunna ƙarfe mai ƙarancin ƙarfe, numfashin diaphragmatic galibi ana kiransa numfashin ciki dole ne ya zama atomatik.

Bincike a cikin ilimin ilimin karafa ya jaddada cewa zurfin numfashi yana iyakance duka girma da iko. Nazarin da aka buga a cikin FLT:0 Music Education Research ya nuna cewa 'yan wasan karafa da aka horar da numfashi na diaphragmatic sun nuna ingantaccen tsawon jimla da kwanciyar hankali. Binciken horo na tsokoki na numfashi ga mawaƙa ya tabbatar da cewa ƙarfafa diaphragm da tsokoki na tsokoki na iya haɓaka ƙarfin rayuwa har zuwa 30% idan aka kwatanta da numfashi mai rinjaye a cikin ƙugu. Wannan yana da mahimmanci ga dogon matakai kamar buɗe Wagner sFLT:4Das Rheingold sFLT:5 ko bass trombone solos a cikin Berlioz ssssssh: 7Hstream sh: 7HFLT.

Yadda Za a Yi Homa da Kuma Jimrewa

Bayan ƙarfin, inganci yana da mahimmanci. Mai kunnawa na ƙaramin ƙarfe yana buƙatar samar da sautin ci gaba tare da ƙarancin ɓarnatar da iska. Wannan yana nufin cewa dole ne igiyoyin murya su kasance a buɗe (glutis ya kwantar da hankali) don ƙanƙara ba ta zama juriya ta biyu. Yawancin 'yan wasa ba da gangan suna taƙaita ƙanƙararsu yayin wasa low, wanda ke haifar da sautin "pinched" kuma yana rage iska. Hoto a matsayin babban bututu daga diaphragm zuwa ƙanƙarar bakin. Yi aiki da yin numfashi a kan numfashi don jin buɗewar da ake buƙata.

Ƙididdigar Hanyar Homa don Masu Wasan Ƙananan Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙ

Gina tushen numfashi mai aminci yana farawa da sanin wasu fasahohi na asali. Ya kamata a yi waɗannan hanyoyin a hankali kafin a haɗa su cikin kundin.

Hatsarin numfashi

Kwanciya a baya ko tsaye tare da ƙafafunku a gefe da kafafu. Sanya hannu ɗaya a kirjinku da ɗayan a cikin ciki. numfashi ta bakin (ko hanci, idan ya isa) kuma bari hannun a cikin ciki ya tashi yayin da hannunka na kirji ya kasance a tsaye. Wannan yana tabbatar da cewa diaphragm ya faɗi gaba ɗaya, yana faɗaɗa ƙananan lobes na huhu. numfashi daidai, yana jin ciki ya faɗi. Yi wannan ba tare da kayan aiki ba na minti biyar a kowace rana. Sanya hankali ƙara juriya ta hanyar sanya littafi mai haske a cikin ciki; littafin ya kamata ya tashi da faɗi tare da kowane numfashi. Wannan yana horar da diaphragm don yin aiki da juriya na kayan aiki.

Gudanar da Gudun Jirgin Sama

Ƙananan ƙarfe na ƙarfe yana da matukar damuwa ga saurin iska. Ruwa mai motsi yana haifar da lankwasawa da lalacewar sautin. Don haɓaka madaidaicin iska, yi aiki da wasa guda ɗaya a mf kuma ku riƙe shi na sakan 20. Yi amfani da madubi don bincika ɗagawa a kafada; kiyaye kafadu a kwanciyar hankali. Sannu a hankali ƙara tsawon lokaci yayin kiyaye kwanciyar hankali mai motsi. Aikin taimako shine busa iska ta hanyar shan giya zuwa gilashin ruwa, ƙirƙirar madaidaicin kwararar kumfa. Wannan yana horar da tsokoki na numfashi don kula da matsin lamba. Don ƙaramin ƙarfe, girman kumfa ya kamata ya kasance daidai da kwanciyar hankali; kumfa marasa daidaito suna nuna rashin daidaito na kwararar iska.

Sanin Yanayin Yanayi

Matsayi na tsaye: gwiwoyi masu laushi, mai nauyi, hannuwan kyauta. Tushen waje: Clinic na Bras: Matsayi don Ingantaccen numfashi. Kullum bincika wuyansa da jaws; ko da aƙalla ƙanƙara mai sauƙi yana rage tasirin iska. Ga masu kunna tuba, ƙaramin kujera ko kwandon da aka ɗora zai iya hana sauka daga diaphragm; la'akari da "zaunin numfashi" a gaba. Yi amfani da igiya da nauyi azaman layin mai aiki don tabbatar da daidaitawa a yayin zaman.

Shirya Farko

Kafin fara dogon tafiya, tsara lokacin numfashinka da zurfin numfashinka. Don layin ƙaramin ƙarfe mai girma 16, kuna iya buƙatar numfashin biyu ko uku na diaphragmatic. Yi aiki da numfashin cikin sauri (ta amfani da "sniff" ko buɗe murfin wuyansa) sannan kuma saita ƙofar nan da nan. Kuskuren gama gari shine numfasa cikin jinkiri, wanda ke jinkirta shiga kuma yana iya haifar da hanzari. Hatsin ya kamata ya zama fashewa amma ya shakata kamar numfashin mamaki na kwatsam. Lokaci da numfashin ku tare da ma'aikacin jagora ko kalmar ta ɗagawa ta halitta; numfashin a ƙarshen crescendo na iya ƙara kuzari a cikin jumla ta gaba.

Hanyoyi Masu Kyau don Ƙarfafa Bayanai

A cikin waƙoƙin da ake yi a ƙungiyar mawaƙa, ana bukatar a yi wasa a cikin dogon lokaci ba tare da a yi hutu ba. Masu wasan ƙwararru suna yin dabarun shawo kan waɗannan ƙalubalen.

Hanyar Hema

Nazarin waƙar don nemo hutawa, sautin sautin, ko sauye-sauye masu motsi inda zaku iya saka saurin numfashi mai nutsuwa. Misali, a cikin ɓangaren tuba na Mussorgsky s (FLT:0) Hotuna a cikin Nunin (FLT: 1) (Bydlo), akwai lokutan tsakanin rukunin jimloli inda za'a iya ɗaukar numfashi rabin bugun ba tare da katse layin ba. Yi amfani da waɗannan numfashin a matsayin wani ɓangare na nazarin waƙar ku. Yi amfani da metronome kuma ku sanya alamar numfashin a cikin ɓangarenku tare da ƙaramin apostrophe. Hatsarin numfashi na ɓangaren yana amfani da shi ga maimaitaccen yanayin sautin: a cikin ɓangaren trombone na Stravinsky na SpringTFL: 2T: 3, masu sautin ba su da ƙarfi galibi suna ba da wuri don ɗaukar numfashi ba tare da ɓata hanyar ba. Maɓallin yana da saurin numfashi, ba ma'anar kiɗa ba.

Ayyukan Huta da Aka Yi da Za a Iya Hutawa

Daya daga cikin ingantattun hanyoyin da za a fadada tsawon jimlar shine yin numfashi a hankali da kuma ci gaba yayin wasa. Fara ta hanyar kunna sikeli (misali, B-flat major) a cikin cikakkun bayanan a cikin matakai mai ƙarfi a kan FLT:0pp:1, shan numfashi ɗaya kawai don dukkan octaves biyu. Mayar da hankali kan kula da cibiyar bugun jini. A FLT:2, wannan aikin ya zama mafi ƙalubale saboda dole ne a saki iska da sauri amma har yanzu a ƙarƙashin iko. Wani bambanci mafi ci gaba: kunna ƙarancin sautin pedal kuma riƙe shi na dakika 45 yayin da hankali rage ƙarfin daga FLT:5, zuwa FLT:7. Wannan yana buƙatar tsari mai ƙarfi kuma yana taimaka wa 'yan wasa su sami "numfashi" inda bayanin kula yake so.

Yadda Za Ka Yi Hira da Yadda Za Ka Yi Fassara

Maimakon numfashi lokacin da ka gudu daga iska, koyi numfashi a ƙarshen alamun kiɗa. A cikin wani waƙa, numfashi bayan ƙudurin magana yana sauti na halitta. A cikin hanyar trombone daga Ravels Boléros FlT:0 FlT:1, an tsara maimaitawar waƙa don a iya numfashi a layin bar ba tare da cutar da rafin ba. A daidaita tsarin numfashin ku tare da fassarar mai gudanarwa. Don ƙananan ƙarfe, musamman a cikin korali, numfashi tare da sautin jituwa na iya haɓaka ƙwarewar kiɗa: numfashi bayan wani lokaci ko a wurin isowa mai ƙarfi. Yi numfashi ta hanyar ɗaga siffar magana da numfashin ku kamar mawaƙa yana ɗaukar magana wanda ke ƙara ma'ana.

Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin Hatsarin

Ko da yake ba a saba yi a cikin wasan mawaƙa na gargajiya ba, ana iya yin numfashi mai zagaye don gina ƙarfin huhu da iko. Hanyar tana adana iska a cikin wuyan yayin da ake numfashi ta hanci, yana ba da damar ci gaba da sautin. Don ƙananan ƙarfe, yana da amfani sosai a cikin solo ko ayyukan zamani. Don koya, fara da busa wuyanku da kuma ɗora hancinku; tura iska da aka adana yayin da kuke numfashi cikin hanzari ta bakin. Yi aiki a kan sautin guda ba tare da kayan aiki ba. Ko da ba ku taɓa amfani da shi a cikin wasan kwaikwayon ba, ikon numfashi yana da mahimmanci. Don bass trombone, ana iya amfani da numfashi mai zagaye a cikin faɗaɗa solo kamar "Tuba Mirum" daga Berlioz's FLT:0 RequiemTeks:1 (lokacin da ke kan contrabass trombone) don kiyaye ƙafar ƙafa ba tare da ƙafar ƙafa ba. Da farko, yi ƙoƙari don motsawa ba tare da maɓallin kewayawa ba. Sa'an nan, ya kamata a yi ƙoƙari don motsa iska ta zama mai sauƙi ba tare da murya

Taimako na numfashi mai ƙarfi

A cikin FLT: 0pp: 1, iska dole ne ta kasance mai laushi amma har yanzu mai daidaito; yawancin 'yan wasa suna amfani da iska mai yawa kuma suna sa bayanin kula ya yi rawar jiki. A cikin FLT: 2ff: 3, iska dole ne ta kasance mai girma da sauri, duk da haka kurkukun dole ne ya kasance a buɗe don kauce wa sauti mai ƙarfi. Yi aiki da bugun jini guda ɗaya a matakai huɗu masu ƙarfi: [FLT: 5pp: 6], [FLT: 7], [FLT: 8] mf: 9ff: 10ff: 11. Ga kowane, adadin aikin ciki. A cikin FLT: 12, ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan

Ayyuka Masu Amfani da Za su Inganta Hatsin Hatsin da Za a Yi a Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙar

A ƙasa akwai wasu darussan da aka tsara don masu wasa da ƙarancin ƙarfi. Ka haɗa su cikin aikinka na motsa jiki; ko da minti 10 a rana zai kawo sakamako mai kyau a cikin makonni biyu.

Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙ

Yi wasa da ƙananan B-flat tare da cikakken tallafi. Ci gaba na sakan 10 a FLT:0p, sannan crescendo zuwa FLT:2ff a cikin sakan 10 masu zuwa, sannan decrescendo zuwa FLT:4]]p a cikin sakan 10. Jimlar sakan 30. Wannan yana horar da dukkanin zangon sarrafa iska. Yi amfani da mai daidaitawa don saka idanu kan saiti; ɗan kaifin yayin crescendo yana nuna wucewa, yayin da flattening yayin diminuendo yana nuna rashin tallafi. Don euphonium da bass trombone, gwada wannan akan tsakiyar pedal B-flat kuma. faɗaɗa aikin ta hanyar motsawa da rabi matakai ta hanyar ƙananan rajista, riƙe kowane sautin na 40 tare da ƙarin canje-canje masu ma'ana.

Ƙarin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙ

Inhale diaphragmatically for 4 seconds. Hise fitar da iska a hankali kamar yadda zai yiwu ga manufa tsawon 30 seconds. maimaita, sannu a hankali kara numfashi lokaci zuwa 60 seconds. Wannan ya koya wa jiki su daidaita iska saki m na embouchure. Da zarar m, ƙara da mouthpiece da buzz wani pitch yayin da rike da wannan numfashi tsawon. Sa'an nan kuma canja wurin zuwa ga kayan aiki da kuma wasa guda pitch, nufin wannan sarrafawa expiration. Yi amfani da stopwatch to waƙa da ci gaban. A kowacce mizani ga masu sana'a low-lasses yan wasa ne a 45 seconds ci gaba da sautin a low-BFL-flat.

Tsarin Bayani

Yi amfani da wani ɗanɗano na yau da kullun ko kuma na yau da kullun don yin amfani da shi a cikin wani nau'i na sauti na yau da kullun. Yi amfani da wannan nau'in sauti na yau da kullun don yin amfani da shi a cikin wani nau'i na sauti na yau da kullum.

Haɗa Gidan motsa jiki na numfashi

Yawancin 'yan wasan jan ƙarfe suna haɗa da motsa jiki daga dakin motsa jiki na numfashi (FLT:1) (Sam Pilafian da Patrick Sheridan). Waɗannan sun haɗa da fadadawa da motsa jiki na juriya waɗanda ke ƙarfafa ƙwayar cuta da tsokoki na tsokoki.

Yin Yoga da Yin Bimbini

Hanyoyin numfashi na Pranayama, kamar numfashin Ujjayi (numfashin teku) ko Nadi Shodhana (numfashin hanci na madadin), suna inganta ƙarfin huhu da shakatawa. Waɗannan suna da tasiri musamman kafin atisaye don kwantar da damuwa game da aiki da zurfafa sake zagayowar numfashi. Don ƙananan ƙarfe, jinkirin, sarrafawa numfashin Ujjayi (tare da ɗan ƙaramin ƙuntatawa a bayan wuya) yana nuna jin daɗin wasa mai tsawo.

Kuskuren da Ake Yi Sau da Sau da Yadda Za a Gyara Su

Ko da masu yin wasan ƙarancin ƙarfi suna da halaye na numfashi da ba su da kyau. Gane su da kuma magance su yana da muhimmanci don ci gaba.

Tashi a Kan Kafin Inhalation

Yawancin 'yan wasa suna ɗaga kafadu ba tare da sanin su ba yayin da suke numfashi mai zurfi, wanda ke sa tsokoki na sama na kirji su shiga kuma yana iyakance yawan iska. Gyara: Ka sa kafafunka su kwantar da hankula kuma ka ji fadada a ƙananan kusurwoyi da ciki. Ka yi numfashi yayin kwanciya don karya al'ada. Wani dabara: Ka sanya hannu a ƙananan baya; ya kamata ka ji bayan ka fadada yayin da kake numfashi. Wannan fadada ta gefe tana da mahimmanci ga ƙananan tagulla saboda tana buɗe tushe na huhu na baya, inda yawan iska ya fi yawa.

Ka riƙe numfashi a tsakanin numfashi da numfashi

Wasu 'yan wasa suna yin hutu bayan numfashi kafin fara sautin, wanda ke haifar da tashin hankali kuma yana rage lokacin kunnawa. numfashi ya kamata ya gudana nan da nan cikin sauti. Yi amfani da "harin numfashi" inda sauti ya fara da zarar iska ta fara motsawa; kada a sami iska a cikin kurkukun. Yi aiki tare da murya guda ɗaya: numfashi kuma nan da nan fara sautin, kawar da hutu. Dole ne sauyi ya zama mai sauƙi, kamar yadda iska ke motsawa daga huhu kai tsaye zuwa bakin ba tare da tsayawa ba. Wani bayyanar wannan shine "danna" kafin sautin a cikin rikodi; idan kun ji wannan, kuna riƙewa kafin farawa.

Rashin numfashi

Lokacin da iska ta ƙare, 'yan wasa sukan yi ƙoƙari su fitar da ragowar ƙarshe maimakon sabon numfashi. Wannan yana haifar da raguwa da raguwar sautin. Maimakon haka, numfashi gaba ɗaya da sauri su ɗauki sabon numfashi mai zurfi. Yi aiki da kunna gajerun kalmomi waɗanda suka ƙare da cikakken numfashi don sake saita sake zagayowar numfashin ku. Misali, kunna tsarin ma'auni na huɗu, sannan a hankali ku busa duk sauran iska kafin a numfashi don tsarin na gaba. Wannan yana hana tarin iska "tsayawa" kuma yana sa tsokoki na numfashi su kasance masu sassauƙa. Hakanan, guji numfashi sosai; "ma'anar ba da dawowa" shine lokacin da bayanin ya fara yin rawar jiki. Koyi gano wannan ma'anar kuma numfashi da sauri.

Ƙarfi a Cikin Fushi

Yin amfani da iska fiye da yadda ya kamata zai iya haifar da tashin hankali na tsoka da kuma jin tsananin damuwa. Ga yawancin kalmomi, 60-70% cikakken numfashi ya isa. Ajiye cikakken numfashi 100% don mafi tsawo, mafi tsawo matakai. Overinflation yana tilasta wa kogon ƙirjin zuwa matsayi mai tsauri kuma zai iya haifar da kafadu su tashi. Kula da numfashin ku: idan kun ji matsin lamba a cikin kurkukunku ko kuma kuna son "ƙulle" kirjin ku, kun sha iska mai yawa. Yi aiki da numfashi mai kyau da kuma riƙe da laushi mai laushi; ya kamata ku ji daɗi kuma ba damuwa. Bayan lokaci, jikinku zai koyi ƙarar da ta dace don kowane jumla.

Yin Amfani da Hanyar Homa a Cikin Jigon

Don haɗa waɗannan ƙwarewar, yi la'akari da takamaiman ayyuka waɗanda ke nuna ƙalubalen ƙaramin ƙarfe. Misalan da ke ƙasa sune misali na ƙungiyar mawaƙa don sauraro da wasan kwaikwayon. Yi aiki da su a hankali, ta amfani da fasahohin da ke sama.

Tuba: Wagners Das Rheingold (Bincike)

Ƙarƙashin ƙafafun E-flat mai zurfi da ci gaba yana buƙatar ƙarar iska mai yawa da kuma sarrafawa. Yi amfani da numfashi mai zurfi kafin kowane shigarwa. Kula da iska mai zurfi da jinkirin; kowane hanzari zai iya haifar da saurin saurin. Mark yana numfashi tsakanin jimlolin 8-bar kuma yayi aiki da numfashi a cikin saurin. Rashin da ke tsakanin shigarwa yana da mahimmanci: yi amfani da su don cike iska gaba ɗaya amma ba tare da hanzari ba. Rubuta kanka don bincika cewa sautin ya kasance mai ci gaba da ci gaba da kuma sautin ba ya raguwa a ƙarshen kowane jimla. Yi la'akari da amfani da bututun numfashi (bututun ƙafa 3 mai tsabta) don motsa iska yadda ya kamata ba tare da kayan aiki ba kafin canja wurin ƙaho.

Bass Trombone: Berlioz's Yaren mutanen Hungary

Hanyar solo da aka fallasa tana buƙatar nunawa da jimiri. Yi motsa jiki na numfashi a wuraren da ke cikin yanayin yanayi a cikin waƙar. Za a iya yin motsa jiki da sauri da numfashi da ake buƙata a ƙarshen ɓangaren sakin layi tare da metronome saita zuwa saurin yanki. Yi amfani da motsa jiki na numfashi mai sarrafawa don kula da motsi da kwanciyar hankali a cikin dogon sautin. Yi hankali sosai ga huɗun sautin: shin zaku iya ɗaukar numfashi mai sauri, shiru a can ba tare da hanzarta shiga mai zuwa ba? Hakanan, layin yana da tsalle-tsalle da yawa zuwa cikin ƙananan rajista; waɗannan ƙananan sautin suna buƙatar zurfin, jinkirin iska. Shirya numfashin ku kafin tsalle don tabbatar da isasshen tallafi ga bayanin da ke ƙasa da ma'aikatan.

Euphonium: Vaughan Williams s Fantasia a kan Tsohon 104th

Wannan aikin lyrical yana gwada goyon bayan numfashi a cikin dogon bakan waƙa. Yi amfani da motsa jiki na numfashi mai sarrafawa ga kowane jimla. Yi amfani da taswirar jimla don tsara numfashi wanda ya dace da tsarin jituwa. Layin da ke gudana na yanki sau da yawa yana motsawa da mataki, yana haifar da damar numfashi na halitta a tsaunukan jimla. Yi aiki tare da jirgin sama mai aiki don tabbatar da cewa sautunan dogon ku sun kasance cikin jituwa a duk tsawon lokacin. Masu kunnawa na Euphonium ya kamata suyi aiki da numfashi akan bakin baki kawai yayin da suke yatsunsu a kan bayanin; wannan yana taimakawa wajen ware goyon bayan numfashi daga muryar kayan aiki.

Trombone na contrabass: Strausss Har ila yau ya yi magana Zarathustra (ƙananan C pedal)

Fataccen ƙaramin C a cikin ɓangaren trombone na contrabass shine babban gwajin sarrafa numfashi. Dole ne bayanin ya yi magana da tsabta kuma ya ci gaba ta hanyar crescendo zuwa cikin korali na tagulla. Yi amfani da cikakken numfashi 100% kafin wannan shigarwa. Dole ne a sarrafa numfashin sosai sannu da sauri kuma ku ƙare da iska kafin ƙarshen; jinkiri sosai kuma bayanin ba zai iya cimma ƙarfin da ake buƙata ba. Yi wannan aikin tare da aikace-aikacen metronome na numfashi don lokacin numfashin ku. mabuɗin shine fara bayanin a pp tare da santsi, mai ma'ana iska, sannan buɗe wuya kuma ƙara haɗin ciki yayin da ƙarfin ƙarfin ya tashi.

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  • FLT:0]]Ka kasance mai ruwa: Rashin ruwa yana kara kauri da bushe lebe, yana lalata sauti da ingancin numfashi. Sha ruwa a duk lokacin motsa jiki. Guji shan madara ko abin sha mai sukari kafin wasa; zasu iya haɓaka samar da phlegm.
  • A 10-15 minti warming wanda ya hada da dogon sautuna, buzzing, da kuma numfashi darussa shirya numfashi tsarin da kuma embouchure ga m wasa. Fara da low, sauki sautunan da kuma sannu a hankali hada mafi girma iska kwarara bukatun.
  • Manufar lura: Yin wasa da ƙaramin ƙarfe yana da matukar buƙata ta jiki. Idan kuna jin warwatsewa, damuwa, ko matsanancin tashin hankali, tsaya ku huta. Yin aiki sosai na iya haifar da rauni, kamar ƙarancin tsokoki. Yi aiki da dawo da numfashi: bayan dogon wucewa, ɗauki zurfin numfashi uku kafin ci gaba.
  • Aikin tare da Malami ko Koci: A kwararren malamin ƙarfe na iya ba da bayanan sirri game da halayen numfashi. Rubuta bidiyo na aikinku na iya bayyana ɓoyayyen tashin hankali. nemi malamin ilimi wanda aka horar a cikin dakin motsa jiki na numfashi ] ko makamantansu hanyoyin.
  • Yi amfani da Metronome: Yin motsa jiki na numfashi tare da metronome yana tabbatar da daidaito kuma yana taimakawa wajen haɓaka numfashi mai saurin motsa jiki. Saita shi zuwa jinkirin gudu (misali, 60 bpm) kuma yi aiki da numfashi na 2 da numfashi na 4 beats. Sannu a hankali ƙara tsawon numfashi.
  • Kafin wasa, yi tunanin sake zagayowar numfashi: yi tunanin iska tana cika ƙananan huhu, faɗaɗa rib ɗinku, da kuma sarrafa sakin cikin kayan aiki.

Ƙarshen

Masanin fasahar numfashi yana da mahimmanci ga kowane mai kunna ƙaramin ƙarfe wanda ke son yin dogon matakai tare da iko, jimiri, da kuma bayyanawar kiɗa. Ta hanyar fahimtar ilimin lissafi a bayan numfashi na diaphragmatic, inganta fasahohin asali, da haɗa da dabarun ci gaba kamar numfashi da zane-zane na magana, zaku iya canza ɓangarorin ƙungiyar mawaƙa masu ƙalubale zuwa ayyukan da ke da tabbaci. Yin aiki na yau da kullun na takamaiman motsa jiki, haɗe tare da kulawa mai kyau ga matsayi da shakatawa, zai gina ƙarfin numfashi da ake buƙata don mafi ƙarancin wasan kwaikwayo. Ingantaccen sarrafa numfashi shine tushen da ba a gani ba wanda babban ƙarancin ƙarfe ke ginawa. Ku haɓaka shi, kuma sautinku zai nuna wannan sadaukarwar. Ka tuna cewa gudanarwa ba ta rabu da furcin kiɗa; shi ne ainihin abin da ke motsa kiɗa gaba. Yi numfashi, wani ɓangare na hankalinku, da yin aiki da kuma yin aiki da hankali, kuma samun sabon matakin iko da kuma saukin motsa jiki.